A review of Tottochan: The Little Girl at The Window

An Utopia
A Dream of A Child

            Reading Totto-chan: The Little Girl at The Window is like peeking into the utopian school life of a child. While I was reading the book, I couldn’t help myself to compare Totto’s life at Tomoe school with my own experience as a young learner. I was being raised by the conventional standard that told me to sit down most of time while I was at class. I was dictated to follow the general standard that my teachers have said. I was one among the multitude. So, knowing that there was a school that really free kids to explore is really an enlightenment. Somehow, I’ve envied Totto’s luck to be educated by unconventional standard. I’ve imagined if I was her classmate, that would be a lot of fun to explore and to learn through playing or enjoying nature. However, there are three insights that I have learned through reading the book.

            First of all, I am interested with chapter ‘Eurythmics’ which tells about the music lesson that was taught by Mr. Kobayashi. Here, the headmaster did not just to teach students about the music knowledge but he also trained the students’ physical awareness by learning music through senses training, particularly kinesthetic. One of his statement in this chapter has really captured my attention:
Having eyes, but not seeing beauty; having ears, but not hearing music; having
minds, but not perceiving truth; having hearts that are never moved and therefore
never set on fire. These are the things to fear, said the headmaster.
How true is the statement! The conventional standar curriculum has only taught the kids to master a new knowledge but lacking in appreciating beauty. The students are required only to know yet they have never been trained to develop their esthetic senses. The tests given are only testing about their knowledge about a new material but never leave trace in their hearts. This quote has gone deep into me since I have been the product of schools that only taught me how to know instead of  to master a skill or to appreciate the beauty. How many students will appreciate the beauty of a poem or a music piece? I think not many. I think what Mr. Kobayashi had done is what we know now as an MI (multiple intellegences) learning. Mr. Kobayashi taught the students by developing their senses. Each student had different way and style in learning. By developing their senses, Mr. Kobayashi tried to reach each of the students who had unique styles of learning. As a teacher, I learn that a teacher should be aware of the differences of learning style and use some of methods to meet with each unique learning styles.

            Second, there’s an interesting method that Mr. Kobayashi has applied in the chapter “Chalk”. He didn’t use a rigid method to teach music. He used unusual method of using chalk and floor as the blackboard.
During music periods in the Assembly Hall, the headmaster would give each child a piece of white chalk. They could lie or sit anywhere they liked on the floor and wait, chalk in hand. When they were all ready, the headmaster started playing the piano. As he did so, they would write the rhythms, in musical notation, on the floor. It waslovely writing in chalk on the shiny light brown wood. There were only about ten pupils in Totto-chan's class, so when they were spread around the large. Assembly Hall, they had plenty of floor on which to write their notes as large as they wanted without encroaching on anyone else's space. They didn't need lines for their notation, since they just wrote down the rhythm.

He let the students to learn and have fun. He let the students to express themselves and enjoy the music during the music class. I believe this method is more effective in teaching music for young learners than a rigid rule for music class. Moreover, by using this unusual method, he also taught his students to learn about consequence of an action. After using the floor as their blackboard, the students must clean up their mess. The process of cleaning the floor had developed the habits of appreciating the things and taking care the properties.

In this way Tomoe children learned what trouble cleaning off graffiti could be, so they never scribbled anywhere except on the floor of the Assembly Hall.

Seeing many graffiti on the public walls, I think the failure of our education is teaching about the consequences of each action. We have weakly trained  the students about consequences. We have granted many facilities but forget to train them how to maintain the facilities. No wonder, we have seen many graffiti on students’ chair and desk or even walls. The students just know that they shouldn’t scratch or draw on school’s properties, but never learn the consequences of what they have done. Teachers are too troubled in giving materials but forget to teach the students a simple matter. Therefore, I believe teachers should also train the students not just knowledge, but also instill a good value and habit.

Last but not least, the chapter “You’re Really a Good Girl” has really warmed my heart. Tottochan is a very active child who often gets into troubles. For some strict teachers, Totto’s behavior could be considered as a trouble maker. She was even expelled from her first school because of her behavior. But, Mr. Kobayashi said that she’s a good girl. A contradictory right?
“You're really a good girl, you know.”
That's what the headmaster used to say every time he saw Totto-chan. And everytime he said it, Totto-chan would smile, give a little skip, and say, "Yes, I am a goodgirl." And she believed it.

I believe Mr. Kobayashi was aware with Totto’s antiques such as making her pigtails stick out behind each arms, or when she hung herself and pretended she was a piece of meat, or when she jumped into cesspool. No matter what, the headmaster kept saying that she’s a good child. He didn’t say that Tottochan was a bad child that kept causing troubles. He had a clear view that Tottochan was a good child. This view was not biased by her antique behaviors, as he simply saw Tottochan the way she was. A child with a good heart. Somehow, the headmaster tried to point on her strengths instead of her weaknesses. He has repeated the words as an affirmation for Tottochan and somehow the words have become her long last trigger to believe in herself. I believe the words “You’re really a good girl” has made a great impact to Tottochan’s life and determine her journey of life.

 I think, if Mr.Kobayashi has done the opposite treatment, maybe Tottochan would have grown up as a low confident adult and she would have never been the successful host like she’s been now. Mr. Kobayashi’s confirmation words  to Tottochan has become her anchor to conquer the life. Wow! How simple words from a teacher would determine the journey of a child! I remember the part in James 3:

Not many of you should become teachers, my fellow believers, because you know that we who teach will be judged more strictly... With the tongue we praise our Lord and Father, and with it we curse human beings, who have been made in God’s likeness. (James 3:1-9)

In James chapter 3, James has warned believers of the power of tongue, especially to teachers. James understood that teachers have power to rebuild or to destroy a child’s life. Irresponsible negative teachers will destroy a child’s confidence and characters, but positive wise teacher know when to praise and to correct the mistakes. I don’t know Mr. Kobayashi’s belief. But somehow he understood this truth. He trained himself to say positive things for every child. He corrected the behaviors, but he didn’t destroy the character of a child. He corrected the wrong doings, but he didn’t crush the curiosity of a child. He appreciated God’s image in each child. I believe as Christian teachers, we also should be the examples and motivators for our students. We should find each child’s strength and guide each child to find God’s image in them.
            In conclusion, Tomoe school is a child utopian school where the students  can express themselves freely based on their uniqueness. The school is the cool and fun place for studying. As a result, the studying time is very enjoyable and that will develop the habits of long life learning. I believe if we can adopt some of the principles and make our schools enjoyable for our students, the studying time will be more effective, and our students will be better students. I think if our students can say that they are enjoying the studying time like Tottochan, our goal has been fulfilled.
           

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